THE EFFECT OF CONCENTRATION OF CARRIER, pH AND TIME OF EXTRACTION ON SEPARATION'S FACTOR OF PENICILLIN G - PHENYL ACETATE BY REACTIVE EXTRACTION

https://doi.org/10.22146/ijc.21696

Imam Santoso(1*), Buchari Buchari(2), M. Bachri Amran(3), Aminudin Sulaeman(4)

(1) Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, State University ofJember, Jember
(2) Department of Chemistry, Institute Technology of Bandung, Jl Ganesha 10 Bandung
(3) Department of Chemistry, Institute Technology of Bandung, Jl Ganesha 10 Bandung
(4) Department of Chemistry, Institute Technology of Bandung, Jl Ganesha 10 Bandung
(*) Corresponding Author

Abstract


The aim of this research is to study the effect of concentration carrier, pH and time of extraction on separation's factor of penicillin g - phenyl acetate by reactive extraction technique. The 10 mL  aqueous  solution with variation of  pH : 5, 6 contains 0.001 M penicillin G and 0.001 M phenyl acetate has been extracted with 10 mL n-butyl acetate contains dioctylamine as carrier. Variation concentration  of carrier were 0.000; 0.002; 0.004; 0.006 and 0.008 M. Variation time of extraction were 1, 5, 10, 15 and 20 min. The penicillin G and phenyl acetate that dissolved in organic phase ha been  reextracted with 10 mL aqueous with variation of pH : 7, 8. The optimum condition obtained as follow : concentration dioctylamine was 0.002M ; pH the first phase water was 5 and the second phase water was 8 ; and the time of extraction was 10 min.


Keywords


Separation factor; Reactive extraction

Full Text:

Full Text PDF


References

[1] Elander, R.P., 2003, Appl. Microbiol. Biotechnol., 61, 385–392.

[2] Jeyaprakash R., and Paramasamy, G., 2004, J. Biosci. & Bioeng., 97(1), 1-13.

[3] Michiaki M., Tokihito, O., and Kazuo, K., 2007, J. Membrane Sci., 289, 92-96.

[4] Likidis, Z., and Schugeri, K., 1987, J. Biotechn., 5, 293-303.

[5] Reschke,M. and Schugerl,K., 1984, Chem. Eng. J., 28, B1-B9.

[6] Adikane, H.V., Singh R.K., and Nene S.N., 1999, J. Membrane Sci., 162(1-2), 119-123.

[7] Luuk A. M. van der Wielen, M., Lankveld, J. A. and Luyben M., 1996, J. Chem. Eng. Data, 41, 239-243.

[8] Chen, D.-H., Wang, S.-S., and Huang, T.-C., 1995, J. Chem. Techn. & Biotechn., 64, 284-292

[9] Wang, Z., 2006, J Chem Technol Biotechnol 81, 560-565

[10] Michiaki M., Tokihito O., and Kazuo K., 2007, J. Membrane Sci., 289, 92-96.

[11] Yang, C., and Cussler, E.L., 2000, Biotechn. & Bioeng., 69(1), 66-73

[12] Breembroek, G. R. M., Witkamp, G. J. and Van Rosmalen, G. M., 2000, Separation Sci. & Techn., 35(10), 1539–1571

[13] Frank A, and Fair JR., 1997, Separation Sci. & Techn., 32, 573–583.

[14] Meloan, CE, 1999, Chemical Separations, John Wiley & Sons,`Inc,`New York

[15] Reschke, M. and Schugerl, K., 1984, Chem. Eng. J. 28, B1-B9.



DOI: https://doi.org/10.22146/ijc.21696

Article Metrics

Abstract views : 1572 | views : 960


Copyright (c) 2010 Indonesian Journal of Chemistry

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.

 


Indonesian Journal of Chemistry (ISSN 1411-9420 /e-ISSN 2460-1578) - Chemistry Department, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Indonesia.

Web
Analytics View The Statistics of Indones. J. Chem.