The incidence of Trichophyton rubrum infection related to personal hygiene between fishers and home-based fish processors in Bengkulu City

https://doi.org/10.22146/bkm.52503

Gabriella Christie Susanti(1), Besly Sinuhaji(2), Dessy Triana(3*)

(1) Parasitology Department, Faculty of Medicine, the University of Bengkulu
(2) Clinical Pathology Department, Faculty of Medicine, the University of Bengkulu
(3) Parasitology Department, Faculty of Medicine, the University of Bengkulu
(*) Corresponding Author

Abstract


Purpose: This study aimed to compare the incidence of Trichophyton rubrum fungal infections related to personal hygiene between fishers and home-based fish processors in coastal communities in Kampung Nelayan, Sumber Jaya District, Bengkulu City. 

Method: This observational-analytic cross-sectional study took the consecutive sampling of 124 fishers and domestic fish processors in the research site. Data collection used questionnaires to obtain demographic characteristics and personal hygiene data. This study used a 10-20% KOH examination to diagnose dermatophytosis and fungal culture on Sabouraud Dextrose Agar to identify Trichophyton rubrum. 

Results: The highest incidence of dermatophytosis was tinea pedis (50%). Fishers and home fish processors in the research site had poor personal hygiene (100%) and 8.9% were infected with Trichophyton rubrum.

Conclusions: There is no difference in Trichophyton rubrum fungal infections between fishers and home fish processors.

 


Keywords


Trichophyton rubrum; personal hygiene; fishers; home fish processing; coastal communities

Full Text:

PDF


References

  1. Abdelal EB, Shalaby MA, Abdo HM, Alzafarany MA, Abubakr AA. Detection of dermatophytes in clinically normal extra-crural sites in patients with tinea cruris. Gulf J Dermatol Venereol. 2013;20: 31–39.
  2. Alemayehu A, Minwuyelet G, Andualem G. Prevalence and etiologic agents of dermatophytosis among primary school children in Harari Regional State, Ethiopia. J Mycol Plant Pathol. 2016;2016.
  3. Sondakh CEE, Pandaleke TA, Mawu FO. Profil dermatofitosis di Poliklinik Kulit dan Kelamin RSUP Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou Manado periode Januari – Desember 2013. e-CliniC. 2016;4. doi:10.35790/ecl.4.1.2016.12134
  4. Kurniati CRSP. Etiopatogenesis dermatofitosis. Berkala Ilmu Kesehatan Kulit dan Kelamin. 2008;20: 243–250.
  5. Ho K-M, Cheng T-S. Common superficial fungal infections-a short review. Med Bull. 2010;15: 23–27.
  6. Sandström G, Eriksson JO, Saeed A. Successful Treatment of Trichophyton rubrum Onychomycosis and Warts (Verruca Plantae) with BioCool. International Journal of Applied Science and Technology. 2014;4: 73–77.
  7. Rijal M, Ardiansyah. Kondisi Kekumuhan Kampung Nelayan Sejahtera Kota Bengkulu dalam Upaya Pencegahan dan Peningkatan Kualitas Permukiman Kumuh. Temu Ilmiah PLBI 2016. 2016.
  8. Hayati I. Identifikasi Jamur Malassezia Furfur Pada Nelayan Penderita Penyakit Kulit di RT 09 Kelurahan Malabro Kota Bengkulu. GRADIEN : Jurnal Ilmiah MIPA. 2014;10: 972–975.
  9. Amaravathi T, Parimalam P, Premalatha MR, Hemalatha G, Ganguli AK. Health hazard of women employed in small scale seafood processing units. 2016.
  10. Bertus NVP, Pandaleke HEJ, Kapantow GM. Profil Dermatofitosis Di Poliklinik Kulit Dan Kelamin Rsup Prof. Dr. Rd Kandou Manado Periode Januari--desember 2012. E-clinic. 2015;3.
  11. Anwar AA. Karakteristik Penderita Dermatofitosis Pada Pasien Rawat Jalan Di Rsud Daya Makassar Periode Januari-desember 2016. Bachelor, Universitas Hasanuddin. 2017.
  12. Amalia I. Hubungan Antara Pendidikan, Pendapatan Dan Perilaku Hidup Bersih Dan Sehat (Phbs) Pada Pedagang Hidangan Istimewa Kampung (Hik) Di Pasar Kliwon Dan Jebres Kota Surakarta. S1, Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta. 2009.
  13. Hidayah Z. Ensiklopedi Suku Bangsa di Indonesia. Yayasan Pustaka Obor Indonesia; 2015.
  14. Amanda NR. Hubungan Personal Hygiene Dengan Kejadian Pityriasis Versicolor Pada Siswa-siswi Sman 9 Kota Bengkulu. repository.unib.ac.id. 2017.
  15. Alzahraa F, Al-Janabi JKA. Phenotypic and Molecular Identification of Trichophyton Rubrum and Microsporum gypseum of Dermatophytosis. Journal of Global Pharma Technology. 2017;10: 103–111.



DOI: https://doi.org/10.22146/bkm.52503

Article Metrics

Abstract views : 1434 | views : 660

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Bookmark and Share


Copyright (c) 2020 Berita Kedokteran Masyarakat

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Berita Kedokteran Masyarakat ISSN 0215-1936 (PRINT), ISSN: 2614-8412 (ONLINE).

Indexed by:

 

Web Analytics Visitor Counter