Short message service reminder as a smoking-prevention media for junior high school students in Pematangsiantar City

https://doi.org/10.22146/bkm.50489

Julia Alistawaty Purba(1*), Kintoko Rochadi(2), Juanita Juanita(3)

(1) Master of Public Health Program, Faculty of Public Health, University of North Sumatra
(2) Master of Public Health Program, Faculty of Public Health, University of North Sumatra
(3) Master of Public Health Program, Faculty of Public Health, University of North Sumatra
(*) Corresponding Author

Abstract


Purpose: This study aims to analyze the influence of short message service reminders on knowledge of junior high school students who smoked.

Method: The study used a quasi-experimental design with a pretest and posttest. The population was all junior high school students who smoked, and 85 of them were used as the samples. The data were analyzed by using the Wilcoxon statistics test.

Results: Short message service reminders increased the knowledge scores of junior high school students who smoked from 1.48 to 2.36 and it was statistically significant (p-value=0.0001).

Conclusion: Headmasters should provide continuous and sustained short message service reminders in their health promotion programs in their school institutions.


Keywords


SMS reminder; smoking; students; high school; health promotion

Full Text:

PDF


References

  1. Indra S, Edison E, Lestari Y. Faktor penentu perilaku merokok murid laki-laki sekolah menengah atas di Kota Pariaman. Berita Kedokteran Masyarakat. 2019;35: 11–16.
  2. Arlinda S. Perilaku Merokok di Kalangan Siswa Sekolah Menengah Atas di Kota Padang. Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat : Media Komunikasi Komunitas Kesehatan Masyarakat. 2019;11: 238–244.
  3. Lubis SN, Bukit DS. Perilaku Merokok Siswa-Siswi Sekolah Menengah Pertama (SMP) di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Sei Agul Medan. Jurnal Kesehatan. 2019;10: 141–146.
  4. Daulay M, Harahap J, Lubis B. Hubungan Reklame Rokok Dengan Perilaku Merokok Pelajar SMA Negeri 4 di Kota Pematangsiantar Tahun 2017. BEST Journal (Biology. 2018. Available: https://jurnal.uisu.ac.id/index.php/best/article/view/792
  5. Wibawa DS, Utomo M, Anggraini MT. Hubungan Antara Pengetahuan, lingkungan Sosial, dan Pengaruh Iklan Rokok dengan Frekuensi Merokok (Studi pada Siswa Kelas 3 SMK Negeri 2 Kendal). Jurnal Kedokteran Muhammadiyah. 2012;1. Available: http://103.97.100.145/index.php/kedokteran/article/view/1343
  6. Müssener U, Bendtsen M, Karlsson N, White IR, McCambridge J, Bendtsen P. SMS-based smoking cessation intervention among university students: study protocol for a randomised controlled trial (NEXit trial). Trials. 2015;16: 140.
  7. Siregar R. PT.STTC berkontribusi, P.Siantar penerima terbesar ke dua DBH cukai hasil tembakau di Sumut. Berita 5 Indonesia. 2019. Available: http://www.berita5indonesia.com/artikel/5710-pt-sttc-berkontribusi-p-siant ar-penerima-terbesar-ke-dua-dbh-cukai-hasil-tembakau-di-sumut
  8. Kementerian Kesehatan RI. Hidup Sehat tanpa Rokok. 2017. Available: http://p2ptm.kemkes.go.id/uploads/VHcrbkVobjRzUDN3UCs4eUJ0dVBndz09/2017/11/Hidup_Sehat_Tanpa_Rokok.pdf
  9. Nugroho PW. Social support group berbasis sms, door to door and counseling inspection sebagai service delivery yang dilakukan kader dalam program Sahabat Ibu Sejati. Berita Kedokteran Masyarakat. 2018. Available: https://dev.jurnal.ugm.ac.id/bkm/article/view/40551
  10. Fuad NSHHA. Pengaruh pendidikan gizi dan pesan gizi melalui Short Message Service (SMS) terhadap peningkatan kadar hemoglobin ibu hamil di Kabupaten Bantul. Berita Kedokteran Masyarakat. 2012;28: 20.
  11. Lionita W, Emilia O, Lestari T. Intervensi pada perilaku bidan tentang pelaksanaan inisiasi menyusu dini dengan menggunakan layanan pesan singkat. Berita Kedokteran Masyarakat. 2017. Available: https://dev.jurnal.ugm.ac.id/bkm/article/view/11653
  12. Ridha A. Motivasi melalui layanan pesan singkat telepon seluler pada perilaku merokok: Studi di Universitas Muhammadiyah Pontianak. Berita Kedokteran Masyarakat. 2012;28: 1.
  13. Wahyuni Z, Rahayujati TB. Pengaruh layanan pesan singkat terhadap pengetahuan dan intensi menyusui di kabupaten Purbalingga, Jawa Tengah. Kedokteran Masyarakat. 2017. Available: https://dev.jurnal.ugm.ac.id/bkm/article/view/17917
  14. Tobacco Atlas. In: Tobacco Atlas [Internet]. 2016 [cited 2019]. Available: www.tobaccoatlas.org
  15. WHO. Global Report on Trends in Prevalence of Tobacco Smoking. In: WHO [Internet]. 2015 [cited 2019]. Available: https://doi.org/978 92 4 156492 2
  16. Lian TY, Dorotheo U. The Tobacco Control Atlas ASEAN Region. 2019 [cited 2018]. Available: https://www.seatca.org/dmdocuments/ASEAN persen20TOBACCO persen20ATLAS.pdf
  17. Kementerian Kesehatan RI. Laporan Nasional RISKESDAS 2018. 2018. Available: http://www.kesmas.kemkes.go.id/assets/upload/dir_519d41d8cd98f00/files/Hasil-riskesdas-2018_1274.pdf
  18. WHO. WHO REPORT ON THE GLOBAL TOBACCO EPIDEMIC, 2017. In: WHO [Internet]. 2017 [cited 2019]. Available: https://apps.who.int/iris/bitstream/handle/10665/255874/9789241512824-eng.pdf?sequence=1
  19. Kolandai M.A, Jirathanapiwat W. Lucrative Retailler Incentives Increase Cigarette Sales : Report on Five ASEAN Countries. 2019. Available: https://seatca.org/dmdocuments/Retailerpersen20Incentivepersen202019.pdf
  20. Fajrin M. Pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan melalui fasilitator guru terhadap pengetahuan, sikap dan praktilk dalam upaya pencegahan merokok (studi pada siswa SD kelas V di Kabupaten Kendal). Berita Kedokteran Masyarakat. 35: 12–11.
  21. Ramdani A. Hubungan antara Kontrol Diri dan Kepatuhan terhadap Aturan Sekolah dengan Perilaku Merokok Siswa SMK Negeri 3 Tanah Grogot. E-journal psikologi fisip-unmul ac id. 2016;4: 574–582.



DOI: https://doi.org/10.22146/bkm.50489

Article Metrics

Abstract views : 1017 | views : 462

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Bookmark and Share


Copyright (c) 2020 Berita Kedokteran Masyarakat

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Berita Kedokteran Masyarakat ISSN 0215-1936 (PRINT), ISSN: 2614-8412 (ONLINE).

Indexed by:

 

Web Analytics Visitor Counter