Pengaruh layanan pesan singkat terhadap pengetahuan dan intensi menyusui di kabupaten Purbalingga, Jawa Tengah

https://doi.org/10.22146/bkm.17917

Zly Wahyuni(1*), Theodola Baning Rahayujati(2), Mohammad Hakimi(3)

(1) Departemen Biostatistik, Epidemiologi dan Kesehatan Populasi Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Gadjah Mada
(2) Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Kulon Progo
(3) Departemen Biostatistik, Epidemiologi dan Kesehatan Populasi Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Gadjah Mada
(*) Corresponding Author

Abstract


Effect of short message service toward knowledge and breastfeeding intention in Purbalingga district, Central Java

Purpose

This study aimed to determine the effect of short message service on improving mother's knowledge and intention in breastfeeding.

Methods

This study used a quasi-experimental design with non equivalent control group and pretest and posttest conducted with 36 breastfeeding mothers who received a breastfeeding brochure with short message service in the intervention group and 32 breastfeeding mothers who received only the brochure in the control group. The breastfeeding mothers all had an infant less than 2 months old and had a handphone. Data were processed by stata 12.0 using paired t-test, unpaired t-test and linear regression tests.

Results

The pretest-posttest scores showed increase of knowledge about breastfeeding after delivering information of breastfeeding through short message service (p<0.05). It showed no effect of increasing breastfeeding intention after delivering information of breastfeeding through short message service (p> 0.05).

Conclusion

Short message service was effective to improve knowledge of breastfeeding mothers, however it had no effect in improving breastfeeding intentions.

Keywords


breastfeeding; knowledge; intention; short message service



References

  1. Kementerian Kesehatan. Survei demografi dan kesehatan Indonesia 2012. Jakarta: Kementrian Kesehatan RI. 2013.
  2. Kementerian Kesehatan. Penyajian Pokok Pokok Hasil Riset Kesehatan Dasar 2013. Jakarta: Badan Litbangkes, KEMENKESRI. 2013.
  3. Linkages. Facts for Feeding (No. HRN-A-00-97-00007-00), Recommended Practices to Improve Infant Nutrition during the First Six Months. Washington, DC. 2004.
  4. World Health Organization, UNICEF. Global strategy for infant and young child feeding. World Health Organization; 2003.
  5. Ajzen I. From intentions to actions: A theory of planned behavior. InAction control 1985 (pp. 11-39). Springer Berlin Heidelberg.
  6. Meedya S, Fahy K, Kable A. Factors that positively influence breastfeeding duration to 6 months: a literature review. Women and Birth. 2010 Dec 1;23(4):135-45.
  7. Lester RT, Ritvo P, Mills EJ, Kariri A, Karanja S, Chung MH, Jack W, Habyarimana J, Sadatsafavi M, Najafzadeh M, Marra CA. Effects of a mobile phone short message service on antiretroviral treatment adherence in Kenya (WelTel Kenya1): a randomised trial. The Lancet. 2010 Nov 27;376(9755):1838-45.
  8. Herlina, S. Keefektifan Short Message Service (SMS) Reminder sebagai Media Promosi Kesehatan Ibu Hamil di Kecamatan Astambul Kabupaten Banjar. Gadjah Mada. 2013.
  9. Haug S, Meyer C, Schorr G, Bauer S, John U. Continuous individual support of smoking cessation using text messaging: a pilot experimental study. Nicotine & Tobacco Research. 2009 Jun 19;11(8):915-23.
  10. Klasnja P, Pratt W. Healthcare in the pocket: mapping the space of mobile-phone health interventions. Journal of biomedical informatics. 2012 Feb 1;45(1):184-98.
  11. Kusfriyadi, M.K. Pengaruh pendidikan gizi ibu hamil dan pesan gizi melalui Short Message Service (SMS) terhadap Pengetahuan, Perilaku, Kepatuhan Minum Tablet Besi dan Kadar Hemoglobin Ibu Hamil di Kota Palangkaraya. Univ. Gadjah Mada. Gadjah Mada. 2010.
  12. Fishbein M, Ajzen I. Belief, attitude, intention and behavior: An introduction to theory and research. 1975.
  13. Mbuagbaw L, Thabane L, Ongolo-Zogo P, Lester RT, Mills EJ, Smieja M, Dolovich L, Kouanfack C. The Cameroon Mobile Phone SMS (CAMPS) trial: a randomized trial of text messaging versus usual care for adherence to antiretroviral therapy. PloS one. 2012 Dec 6;7(12):e46909.
  14. Susanti N, Hadi H, Fuad A. Pengaruh pendidikan gizi dan pesan gizi melalui Short Message Service (SMS) terhadap peningkatan kadar hemoglobin ibu hamil di Kabupaten Bantul. Berita Kedokteran Masyarakat. ;28(1):20.
  15. Strandbygaard U, Thomsen SF, Backer V. A daily SMS reminder increases adherence to asthma treatment: a three-month follow-up study. Respiratory medicine. 2010 Feb 1;104(2):166-71.
  16. Ajzen I. The theory of planned behavior. Organizational behavior and human decision processes. 1991 Dec 1;50(2):179-211.
  17. Green L, Kreuter M. The precede–proceed model. Health promotion planning: an educational approach. 3rd ed. Mountain View (CA): Mayfield Publishing Company. 1999:32-43.



DOI: https://doi.org/10.22146/bkm.17917

Article Metrics

Abstract views : 1756 | views : 1469

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.




Copyright (c) 2017 Berita Kedokteran Masyarakat

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Berita Kedokteran Masyarakat ISSN 0215-1936 (PRINT), ISSN: 2614-8412 (ONLINE).

Indexed by:


Web
Analytics Visitor Counter